- Family: Elapidae
- Adult Size: Commonly 6 feet, but reaching at least 8 feet
- Range: This rare and
poorly understood species is found in eastern Australia from the
interior of Queensland south to northwestern New South Wales (where now
possibly extinct) and as an isolated population in South Australia.
- Habitat: This large
venomous snake is a species of dry plains, where it often is found in
burrows of native rats. Oddly, though it was described in 1879, it was
not rediscovered until 1967, when its bite almost killed the first
person to see it in almost a century.
- Captive Lifespan: 8 to 12 Years
- Dangerous:
- Care Level: Advanced
Overview
Though large, the inland taipan is a relatively sedentary snake that
spends much of its time in hiding. A single specimen could be housed in a
large terrarium at least 4 to 6 feet long and 4 feet high; make sure
there is sufficient room to safely clean the terrarium. The substrate
should not hold too much moisture. Keep the terrarium between 78 and 85
degrees Fahrenheit during the day, with a small drop at night. One or
two basking lamps should be available over a basking spot for this
diurnal species. A large, lockable hide box is a must, and a switch box
should also be available.
In nature, the inland taipan feeds on a variety of small marsupials as
well as the local native rat species, and in captivity it usually will
take small to large rats.
Although it is rare and seldom kept even in Australia, this species has
gained a reputation as one of the most venomous snakes. No human
fatalities are recorded, but certainly the inland taipan is large enough
to have a fatal bite like that of its close relative the coastal
taipan,
Oxyuranus scutellatus.
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